Our House View Report | Second Edition

February 2026

Surplus now. 

Divergence later.

<p><span data-teams="true">Surplus now.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p>Divergence later.</p>

Rystad Energy’s integrated outlook on energy market fundamentals

Our House View Report delivers a clear, independent perspective on the future of global energy markets, including our assessment of how we believe the global energy system will evolve in the next 15 years. It synthesizes our outlook on demand, technology, policy, and macroeconomic drivers to outline the most likely trajectory of the energy transition and its implications for global markets. Combining robust data, scenario analysis, and expert insights, this report empowers you to navigate market risks, identify opportunities, and make confident strategic decisions.

The current phase of energy abundance is transient. It reduces immediate price pressure but discourages investment in the very supply required to sustain the system in the 2030s. As low-cost oil resources deplete and geopolitical fragmentation intensifies, marginal costs rise, and energy system divergence becomes structural. 

Surplus now. More fragmented, more complex, and divergent energy systems later.

Claudio Galimberti | Chief Economist, Rystad Energy

Key highlights

Short-term surplus, long-term tightening

Markets remain well supplied in the near term, driven by OPEC output, US-led LNG expansion and solar PV oversupply in China. This abundance dampens investment signals and masks structural pressure building beneath the surface. Decline rates and rising marginal costs tighten the system in the 2030s.

Cost divergence: pricier molecules, cheaper electrons

Oil and gas face depletion, higher-cost supply and rising geopolitical risk premiums. At the same time, renewables, storage and electrification continue to scale and reduce power costs. The energy system structurally diverges as hydrocarbons become costlier and electrons cheaper.

Geopolitical divergence: fragmentation and dual systems

Energy security and strategic competition increasingly shape supply chains and investment. China consolidates as an electro-superpower while the US reinforces hydrocarbon dominance. Fragmentation raises costs, complexity and long-term system divergence.

Get the Full Picture: Download the second edition of our House View Report (condensed version)

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Contributors

Claudio Galimberti

Chief Economist & Global Director of Market Analysis

Rystad Energy

Jarand Rystad

CEO

Rystad Energy

Lars Eirik Nicolaisen

Senior Partner & Deputy CEO

Rystad Energy

Per Magnus Nysveen

Senior Partner & Head of Analysis

Rystad Energy

Artem Abramov

Senior Partner & Head of Oil and Gas

Rystad Energy

Jon Ødegård Hansen

Senior Vice President Global Energy Systems

Rystad Energy

Jennifer J.F. Li

Senior Analyst, Chief Economist Office

Rystad Energy

Jorge León

Senior Vice President & Head of Geopolitical Analysis

Rystad Energy

Jo Husebye

Senior Partner & Head of Energy Systems

Rystad Energy

First edition of the House View Report

Our first edition delivers a clear, independent perspective on the future of global energy markets, including our assessment of how we believe the global energy system will evolve in the next 15 years.

Our House View

The Rystad Energy House View is our official outlook on the energy market. It provides a unified reference for interpreting market trends and guiding decisions.

Rystad’s Take: In conversation with our CEO

Our monthly Q&A series, February edition